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Scanning Electron Microscope

Scanning Electron Microscope

Hitachi SU3900 Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) – Key Specifications & Features

The Hitachi SU3900 is a high-performance variable-pressure SEM designed for flexible, high-resolution imaging of a wide range of materials — from geological samples to industrial materials and biological specimens.

Imaging Performance

  • Secondary Electron (SE) Resolution: as fine as 3.0 nm at 30 kV (high vacuum), and 15 nm at 1 kV.
  • Backscattered Electron (BSE) Resolution: ~4.0 nm at 30 kV (low vacuum).
  • Magnification Range: ×5 to ×300 000 (image capture), up to ×800 000 actual display magnification.
  • Accelerating Voltage: Variable from 0.3 kV to 30 kV, enabling both high-resolution and low-voltage imaging.

Sample Capability

  • Specimen Chamber: Large chamber accommodating samples up to 300 mm in diameter and 130 mm in height.
  • Weight Capacity: Up to 5 kg without tilt/rotation.
  • Stage: Motorised 5-axis stage with continuous eucentric rotation and tilt from -20° to +90°, enabling comprehensive sample orientation.

Detectors & Modes

  • Standard Detectors:
    • Secondary Electron Detector (SE) – for surface morphology
    • High-sensitivity Backscattered Electron Detector (BSE) – for compositional contrast
  • Optional Detectors:
    • Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectrometer (EDS) and other analytical add-ons
  • Vacuum Modes: High vacuum and controlled/variable pressure (6–650 Pa), enabling imaging of non-conductive samples without coating.

Additional Features

  • SEM MAP & Navigation Tools: Integrated optical SEM MAP and stage navigation functions for locating regions of interest quickly.
  • Automated Functions: Auto-focus, auto alignment, and intelligent filament monitoring to streamline imaging and extend filament life.

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